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What is Educational Research?

Educational research generates knowledge that informs and enhances educational practice and systems. It seeks to address key questions relating to how individuals learn, how education systems operate, and how to modify teaching and learning environments to support better outcomes for learners.

The significance of educational research lies in its capacity to generate robust, evidence-based insights that can inform educational policy development, support effective teaching practice, and contribute to curriculum development and reform, thereby supporting ongoing improvement across schools, colleges, and higher education institutions.

Educational researchers draw on a wide range of methodological approaches:

Quantitative research methods produce numerical data which is analysed statistically to evaluate hypotheses and identify patterns.

Qualitative approaches provide in-depth, observational, and narrative insights into educational experiences and contexts.

Increasingly, the integration of these approaches through mixed-methods research is recognised as providing a more comprehensive analysis and understanding of complex educational issues. In addition, educational research involves careful consideration of issues of validity, reliability, and ethics in the conduct of research.

The significance of educational research lies in its capacity to generate robust, evidence-based insights that can inform educational policy development, support effective teaching practice, and contribute to curriculum development and reform, thereby supporting ongoing improvement across schools, colleges, and higher education institutions.

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½¿É«µ¼º½ Publications relating to validity, reliability, and ethics in the conduct of research.

½¿É«µ¼º½â€™s ethics and guidance documents are used by educational researchers and those active in many other disciplines.

½¿É«µ¼º½ Publications

The Ìýprovides a comprehensive guide for researchers, both new and existing, as well as resources to prompt further thinking about broader issues within education research.

The ½¿É«µ¼º½-Sage Handbook of Research-Informed Education Practice and Policy, 2 Vol.Ìýoffers an in-depth exploration of the ways in which education research intersects with and can lead to improvements in education.

Additional ½¿É«µ¼º½ webpages that may be useful for those starting their educational research journey